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Biomet. Status

Questions and Methods in Theoretical and Computational Biology

Computational approaches are extensively used to simulate biological processes at various temporal, spatial and organizational scales. Intensive large-scale simulations of stochastic and deterministic models are often needed to address questions of importance in theoretical biology. In this proposal, we focus on the integration of theoretical and computational approaches in questions in evolutionary biology from DNA to the organism level. We are particularly targeting the training of undergraduates from minority groups in the use of computational methods in the natural sciences, and graduate student research projects in the following areas:

Analysis of selection at the DNA level. The study of DNA sequence variation offers significant insights into many evolutionary processes, including where and how natural selection acts in the genome, and how speciation occurs. The emphasis here is on understanding the evolutionary forces that act to shape DNA sequence variation within and between species.
Mapping quantitative traits and the genetics of species interactions. The identification and genetic analysis of genes that play key roles in species interactions (including behavior, mate-choice cues, and host choice) is in its infancy. We are interested in turning our expertise in the statistics of quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping toward problems of this kind, and in assessing the nature and kinds of selection that may have acted on these genes to bring about local adaptation and speciation.
Coevolution and the genetics of species interaction. Currently, little is known about the coevolutionary dynamics of the quantitative traits that are often involved in species interactions. We are formulating quantitative genetic models of coevolution and in evaluating models of host-disease interactions with respect to the evolution of virulence in structured populations

Participants

Carlos Castillo-Chavez, Professor and Chair, Biometrics Unit
 

 

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Last modified on: 07/30/99