/* General Reset */
* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
    font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
    background-color: #f0f0ee; /* Match the profile image background */
    color: #333;
    line-height: 1.6;
    padding: 2rem;
}

/* Bio Container: Two-Column Layout */
.bio-container {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 2fr 1.8fr;
    gap: 2rem;
    margin-left: 5rem;
    margin-right: 1rem;
    align-items: center;
    align-content: center; /* center the grid track vertically */
    height: calc(100vh - 4rem); /* exact centering within viewport minus body padding */
}

.bio-text h1 {
    font-size: clamp(3rem, 5vw, 4.5rem); /* Dynamically adjust font size */
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
    white-space: nowrap; /* Prevent title from breaking into two lines */
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.bio-text p {
    font-size: 1.45rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.2rem;
}

.bio-image img {
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    display: block; /* remove baseline gap under images */
    border-radius: 8px;
}

/* Publications Section */
.publications {
    margin-top: 4rem;
    margin-bottom: 2rem;
    margin-left: 5rem;
}

.publications h2 {
    font-size: 2rem;
    font-weight: bold;
    margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.publications p {
    font-size: 1.2rem;
    margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.publications strong {
    font-weight: bold;
}

.publications em {
    font-style: normal;
    color: #5e89a9;
}

/* Contact Section */
.contact {
    margin-top: 2rem;
    text-align: right;
    margin-right: 1rem;
}

.contact a {
    color: #333;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.contact a:hover {
    text-decoration: underline;
}

/* Responsive Design for Mid-Sized Screens (Tablets and Small Laptops) */
@media (max-width: 1200px) and (min-width: 1024px) {
    .bio-text h1 {
        font-size: 3.8rem; /* Adjust heading size for this range */
        white-space: nowrap; /* Prevent wrapping */
        overflow: hidden;
        text-overflow: ellipsis;
    }
}

/* Responsive Design for Smaller Screens */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    /* Single-Column Layout */
    .bio-container {
        margin-top: 2rem;
        margin-bottom: 3rem;
        grid-template-columns: 1fr; /* One column */
        margin-left: 2rem;
        margin-right: 2rem;
        text-align: center; /* Center text on smaller screens */
        height: auto;
    }

    .bio-image {
        order: -1; /* Display image on top */
        margin-bottom: -3rem;
        margin-top: -3rem;
    }

    .bio-text h1 {
        font-size: 3rem; /* Adjust font size for smaller screens */
        white-space: nowrap; /* Ensure single line */
    }

    .bio-text p {
        font-size: 1.2rem;
    }

    .publications {
        margin-left: 2rem;
        margin-right: 2rem;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    /* Adjust Bio Text */
    .bio-text h1 {
        font-size: 2.2rem; /* Smaller heading */
        margin-bottom: 1.4rem; /* Less space below heading */
        white-space: nowrap; /* Ensure single line */
    }

    .bio-text p {
        font-size: 0.9rem; /* Smaller paragraph text */
        margin-bottom: 0rem; /* Reduce space between paragraphs */
    }

    /* Adjust Publications Section */
    .publications h2 {
        font-size: 1.5rem; /* Smaller section heading */
        margin-bottom: 1rem; /* Reduce space below heading */
    }

    .publications p {
        font-size: 0.8rem; /* Smaller publication text */
        margin-bottom: 1rem; /* Reduce space between publication entries */
    }

    /* Adjust Contact Section */
    .contact {
        text-align: center;
        margin-right: 0;
    }

    /* Reduce Body Padding */
    body {
        padding: 1rem; /* Reduce padding for smaller screens */
    }
}