<article>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#article09_11_19_054203</id>
	<title>Spaceworms To Help Study Astronaut Muscle Loss</title>
	<author>samzenpus</author>
	<datestamp>1258624200000</datestamp>
	<htmltext><a href="http://hughpickens.com/" rel="nofollow">Hugh Pickens</a> writes <i>"The Telegraph reports that 4,000 microscopic worms were onboard Space Shuttle Atlantis when it launched today.  Their mission: to help experts in human physiology <a href="http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/science-news/6585110/Spaceworms-jet-off-on-Space-Shuttle-Atlantis.html">understand more about what triggers the body to build and lose muscle</a>. The worms are bound for the Japanese Experiment Module 'Kibo' on the International Space Station, where they will experience the same weightless conditions which can cause dramatic muscle loss, one of the major health concerns for astronauts. 'If we can identify what causes the body to react in certain ways in space we establish new pathways for research back on earth,' says Dr. Nathaniel Szewczyk."</i></htmltext>
<tokenext>Hugh Pickens writes " The Telegraph reports that 4,000 microscopic worms were onboard Space Shuttle Atlantis when it launched today .
Their mission : to help experts in human physiology understand more about what triggers the body to build and lose muscle .
The worms are bound for the Japanese Experiment Module 'Kibo ' on the International Space Station , where they will experience the same weightless conditions which can cause dramatic muscle loss , one of the major health concerns for astronauts .
'If we can identify what causes the body to react in certain ways in space we establish new pathways for research back on earth, ' says Dr. Nathaniel Szewczyk .
"</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Hugh Pickens writes "The Telegraph reports that 4,000 microscopic worms were onboard Space Shuttle Atlantis when it launched today.
Their mission: to help experts in human physiology understand more about what triggers the body to build and lose muscle.
The worms are bound for the Japanese Experiment Module 'Kibo' on the International Space Station, where they will experience the same weightless conditions which can cause dramatic muscle loss, one of the major health concerns for astronauts.
'If we can identify what causes the body to react in certain ways in space we establish new pathways for research back on earth,' says Dr. Nathaniel Szewczyk.
"</sentencetext>
</article>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154708</id>
	<title>Coming soon: Space SpiderWorm</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258635600000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>What if the worms escape and find the spider that NASA lost on the ISS last year? What if they mate behind the space-sofa? WHAT THEN?????</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>What if the worms escape and find the spider that NASA lost on the ISS last year ?
What if they mate behind the space-sofa ?
WHAT THEN ? ? ? ?
?</tokentext>
<sentencetext>What if the worms escape and find the spider that NASA lost on the ISS last year?
What if they mate behind the space-sofa?
WHAT THEN????
?</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30167388</id>
	<title>Long years of pointless study</title>
	<author>amightywind</author>
	<datestamp>1258644000000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>I wonder how many 10's of billions of dollars have been spent studying muscle and bone atrophy in microgravity? Enough, I think, to launch a 1G rotating section on the space station so we never have to endure this silly discussion again.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>I wonder how many 10 's of billions of dollars have been spent studying muscle and bone atrophy in microgravity ?
Enough , I think , to launch a 1G rotating section on the space station so we never have to endure this silly discussion again .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>I wonder how many 10's of billions of dollars have been spent studying muscle and bone atrophy in microgravity?
Enough, I think, to launch a 1G rotating section on the space station so we never have to endure this silly discussion again.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154620</id>
	<title>And what about girls?</title>
	<author>Fotograf</author>
	<datestamp>1258634100000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Redundant</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext>And what about girls?</htmltext>
<tokenext>And what about girls ?</tokentext>
<sentencetext>And what about girls?</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154838</id>
	<title>Spice worms?</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258637880000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Funny</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext>The Spacing Guild will be pleased.</htmltext>
<tokenext>The Spacing Guild will be pleased .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>The Spacing Guild will be pleased.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30156346</id>
	<title>Worms in space?  Evolution is amazing...</title>
	<author>ibsteve2u</author>
	<datestamp>1258646280000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext>Remember when you had to go to Earth and eat brownies out of the sandbox to get worms?</htmltext>
<tokenext>Remember when you had to go to Earth and eat brownies out of the sandbox to get worms ?</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Remember when you had to go to Earth and eat brownies out of the sandbox to get worms?</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154886</id>
	<title>Worms?  Eewwwww!</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258638600000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>These microscopic worms aren't travelling to the ISS on board the astronauts by any chance?</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>These microscopic worms are n't travelling to the ISS on board the astronauts by any chance ?</tokentext>
<sentencetext>These microscopic worms aren't travelling to the ISS on board the astronauts by any chance?</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154254</id>
	<title>muscle loss</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258628040000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Interestin</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>Why don't we just give steroids to the astronauts, that should help them a bit with the muscle loss problem.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>Why do n't we just give steroids to the astronauts , that should help them a bit with the muscle loss problem .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Why don't we just give steroids to the astronauts, that should help them a bit with the muscle loss problem.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154308</id>
	<title>Spaceworms</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258628820000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Redundant</modclass>
	<modscore>-1</modscore>
	<htmltext>I for one welcome our new Mutated Spaceworm overlords!</htmltext>
<tokenext>I for one welcome our new Mutated Spaceworm overlords !</tokentext>
<sentencetext>I for one welcome our new Mutated Spaceworm overlords!</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154652</id>
	<title>Re:Why hasn't anyone thought of this before?</title>
	<author>Mavrick3020</author>
	<datestamp>1258634580000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><nobr> <wbr></nobr>/facepalm</htmltext>
<tokenext>/facepalm</tokentext>
<sentencetext> /facepalm</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154614</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154430</id>
	<title>White hat worms</title>
	<author>somecoffeemug</author>
	<datestamp>1258630920000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext>Nice seeing worms doing some good for a change.</htmltext>
<tokenext>Nice seeing worms doing some good for a change .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Nice seeing worms doing some good for a change.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30167854</id>
	<title>What radius is needed to simulate gravity?</title>
	<author>BlueParrot</author>
	<datestamp>1258649400000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>The normally stated reason why it is tricky to simulate gravity using a rotating space station is that the curvature causes the generated gravitational field to be inhomogeneous and that this generally results in nausea. Thus I'm wondering a few things:</p><p>a) Is it known what radius of circulation is needed to avoid this?</p><p>b) Is the primary problem that the artificial gravity points in different directions in points separated by a small distance, or is it that the magnitude of the field changes with distance from the center of rotation that makes it tricky?</p><p>I guess from a practical point of view you also have to deal with the problem of docking a shuttle with a rotating space station unless you want to start and stop the rotation before every docking. Stabilizing the motion may also be an issue, especially if the station itself is light as compared to the equipment and inhabitants that will be housed inside it.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>The normally stated reason why it is tricky to simulate gravity using a rotating space station is that the curvature causes the generated gravitational field to be inhomogeneous and that this generally results in nausea .
Thus I 'm wondering a few things : a ) Is it known what radius of circulation is needed to avoid this ? b ) Is the primary problem that the artificial gravity points in different directions in points separated by a small distance , or is it that the magnitude of the field changes with distance from the center of rotation that makes it tricky ? I guess from a practical point of view you also have to deal with the problem of docking a shuttle with a rotating space station unless you want to start and stop the rotation before every docking .
Stabilizing the motion may also be an issue , especially if the station itself is light as compared to the equipment and inhabitants that will be housed inside it .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>The normally stated reason why it is tricky to simulate gravity using a rotating space station is that the curvature causes the generated gravitational field to be inhomogeneous and that this generally results in nausea.
Thus I'm wondering a few things:a) Is it known what radius of circulation is needed to avoid this?b) Is the primary problem that the artificial gravity points in different directions in points separated by a small distance, or is it that the magnitude of the field changes with distance from the center of rotation that makes it tricky?I guess from a practical point of view you also have to deal with the problem of docking a shuttle with a rotating space station unless you want to start and stop the rotation before every docking.
Stabilizing the motion may also be an issue, especially if the station itself is light as compared to the equipment and inhabitants that will be housed inside it.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154866</id>
	<title>Re:Bad idea</title>
	<author>dkleinsc</author>
	<datestamp>1258638420000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>I think you're making a mistake there. <a href="http://www.zgeek.com/forum/gallery/files/1/0/6/8/1/worm\_starwars.jpg" title="zgeek.com">These things</a> [zgeek.com] aren't exactly medium-sized.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>I think you 're making a mistake there .
These things [ zgeek.com ] are n't exactly medium-sized .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>I think you're making a mistake there.
These things [zgeek.com] aren't exactly medium-sized.</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154276</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30155822</id>
	<title>Wait. What?</title>
	<author>BigBlueOx</author>
	<datestamp>1258644300000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext>The Japanese are sending worms to Kibo in space? How long has Kibo been in space?
When did that happen? And what the hell does he want with worms??<br>
<br>
I swear, you miss one day around here - ONE DAY - and you're completely lost.</htmltext>
<tokenext>The Japanese are sending worms to Kibo in space ?
How long has Kibo been in space ?
When did that happen ?
And what the hell does he want with worms ? ?
I swear , you miss one day around here - ONE DAY - and you 're completely lost .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>The Japanese are sending worms to Kibo in space?
How long has Kibo been in space?
When did that happen?
And what the hell does he want with worms??
I swear, you miss one day around here - ONE DAY - and you're completely lost.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154290</id>
	<title>Inspired by Hollywood?</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258628460000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Funny</modclass>
	<modscore>3</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>Rather than having proper Snakes On A Plane, NASA investigated the concept, did a risk assessment, ran some simulations, modeled it, tested it in a swimming pool, and then decided that it was better to have Microscopic Worms On A Space Station.</p><p>I was going to make more jokes about Worms Armageddon, but I think I'm done. Hope they left their banana bombs in Florida.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>Rather than having proper Snakes On A Plane , NASA investigated the concept , did a risk assessment , ran some simulations , modeled it , tested it in a swimming pool , and then decided that it was better to have Microscopic Worms On A Space Station.I was going to make more jokes about Worms Armageddon , but I think I 'm done .
Hope they left their banana bombs in Florida .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Rather than having proper Snakes On A Plane, NASA investigated the concept, did a risk assessment, ran some simulations, modeled it, tested it in a swimming pool, and then decided that it was better to have Microscopic Worms On A Space Station.I was going to make more jokes about Worms Armageddon, but I think I'm done.
Hope they left their banana bombs in Florida.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154462</id>
	<title>there will be space suits involved?</title>
	<author>Z80a</author>
	<datestamp>1258631520000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext>you know, worms and space suits do work in some weird ways, like shooting houses and carring pigs around.</htmltext>
<tokenext>you know , worms and space suits do work in some weird ways , like shooting houses and carring pigs around .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>you know, worms and space suits do work in some weird ways, like shooting houses and carring pigs around.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30156718</id>
	<title>Re:Why hasn't anyone thought of this before?</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258647600000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>I lol'd.  (Note to self: buy a waterproof keyboard)</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>I lol 'd .
( Note to self : buy a waterproof keyboard )</tokentext>
<sentencetext>I lol'd.
(Note to self: buy a waterproof keyboard)</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154614</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154614</id>
	<title>Why hasn't anyone thought of this before?</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258633980000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Funny</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext>The astronauts should just lift weights.</htmltext>
<tokenext>The astronauts should just lift weights .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>The astronauts should just lift weights.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154242</id>
	<title>First</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258627920000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>-1</modscore>
	<htmltext>First squiggle.</htmltext>
<tokenext>First squiggle .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>First squiggle.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154442</id>
	<title>An Experiment for a Known Cause and Effect?</title>
	<author>reporter</author>
	<datestamp>1258630980000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Interestin</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext>Why do we need to conduct an experiement to determine whether space travel can muscles to atrophy?  Common sense tells us that muscles in space will certainly atrophy.
<p>
We see this atrophy in hospital patients who are confined to bed for years in a coma.  These patients never exercise their muscles, and they simply atrophy.  Being in space is worse than being in bed.  Lack of gravity means that your muscles are not constantly being exercised.  Your muscles will waste away.
</p><p>
The fix for this problem is to use only astronauts who have <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/5278028/" title="msn.com" rel="nofollow">a natural genetic mutation</a> [msn.com] that causes muscles to be large, durable, and strong.  A few Europeans do have this mutation.
</p><p>
Perhaps, Khan -- the character in Star Trek -- was right.  A race of genetic supermen is best suited for space travel.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>Why do we need to conduct an experiement to determine whether space travel can muscles to atrophy ?
Common sense tells us that muscles in space will certainly atrophy .
We see this atrophy in hospital patients who are confined to bed for years in a coma .
These patients never exercise their muscles , and they simply atrophy .
Being in space is worse than being in bed .
Lack of gravity means that your muscles are not constantly being exercised .
Your muscles will waste away .
The fix for this problem is to use only astronauts who have a natural genetic mutation [ msn.com ] that causes muscles to be large , durable , and strong .
A few Europeans do have this mutation .
Perhaps , Khan -- the character in Star Trek -- was right .
A race of genetic supermen is best suited for space travel .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Why do we need to conduct an experiement to determine whether space travel can muscles to atrophy?
Common sense tells us that muscles in space will certainly atrophy.
We see this atrophy in hospital patients who are confined to bed for years in a coma.
These patients never exercise their muscles, and they simply atrophy.
Being in space is worse than being in bed.
Lack of gravity means that your muscles are not constantly being exercised.
Your muscles will waste away.
The fix for this problem is to use only astronauts who have a natural genetic mutation [msn.com] that causes muscles to be large, durable, and strong.
A few Europeans do have this mutation.
Perhaps, Khan -- the character in Star Trek -- was right.
A race of genetic supermen is best suited for space travel.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154276</id>
	<title>Bad idea</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258628280000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Funny</modclass>
	<modscore>3</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>Am I the only one who feels like this is a bad idea? We all remember what happened to the ants...</p><p>I for one welcome our new medium sized giant spaceworm overlords!</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>Am I the only one who feels like this is a bad idea ?
We all remember what happened to the ants...I for one welcome our new medium sized giant spaceworm overlords !</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Am I the only one who feels like this is a bad idea?
We all remember what happened to the ants...I for one welcome our new medium sized giant spaceworm overlords!</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30167954</id>
	<title>Cue PETA in 5...4...3...2...1.....</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258650540000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>OMG!!  We've been bitchin' 'bout exposing Squirrel Monkeys to radiation.....now the Japanese want to send WORMS into space????</p><p>Please, will somebody think of the worms!!!!  Never mind the children......</p><p>Worms are animals, aren't they?</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>OMG ! !
We 've been bitchin ' 'bout exposing Squirrel Monkeys to radiation.....now the Japanese want to send WORMS into space ? ? ?
? Please , will somebody think of the worms ! ! ! !
Never mind the children......Worms are animals , are n't they ?</tokentext>
<sentencetext>OMG!!
We've been bitchin' 'bout exposing Squirrel Monkeys to radiation.....now the Japanese want to send WORMS into space???
?Please, will somebody think of the worms!!!!
Never mind the children......Worms are animals, aren't they?</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154700</id>
	<title>Two type of muscle</title>
	<author>DrYak</author>
	<datestamp>1258635480000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Informativ</modclass>
	<modscore>4</modscore>
	<htmltext><p><div class="quote"><p>2. They are not immobile on the ISS, they can exercise, and unlike you, they are not lazy.</p></div><p>That's (almost) no help. You have 2 types of skeletal muscles fibers.</p><p>One, Type II fibers (what's commonly named "red meat") is able to contract fast with great strength over short period of time.<br>That's what you use when you exercice or do efforts. It's used for impulse-type efforts.</p><p>The other Type I fibers (what's commonly named "white meat") is slower, less powerful, but can contract over long period of time.<br>You are continuously using them whole day long just to stay upright, against gravity.</p><p>By doing sport, you (preferably) build up type II fibers.<br>What melts in zero-G and what you need to recreate once back on the ground are type I fibers.</p><p>In short, to give an exaggerated image :<br>By making sports on the ISS you create astronautes who have the muscle mass of a Terminator-era Arnold Schwartzeneger, who could lift half a ton.<br>But can't stand upright more than 20 minutes.<br>Of course, I'm exaggerating. Endurance training (running on a fitness machine) has better effect on the gravity-dependent muscle mass. Nonetheless the current situation is not the most efficient.</p><p><div class="quote"><p>3. I really don't see any benefit in this particular experiment, muscle atrophy is very well known, if you don't use it, you lose it. It's as simple as that, sure exercise on the ISS helps a bit, but without the constant gravity tugging on everything and straining the muscles 24/7, you're bound to begin to lose muscle density in 0 G.</p></div><p>First, it's not "as simple as that". See above.</p><p>In addition, in Science there's a certain difference between "<i>We know it exists</i>" and "<i>Here is an exhaustive map of absolutely all chemicals involved in the whole process from begin to end</i>".<br>(and then further difference with "<i>here are a couple of drugs which can influence it and slow down the muscle melting</i>").<br>From an ethical point of view, the advantage of the space-worms is that you can sacrifice them, and dissect-them and analyse all the proteins and other chemical they contain. (Whereas with human astronaut, you're ethically limited to blood samples).</p><p>The benefit is to have a better understanding of the minute details involved in muscle loss (as opposed to just know that it exist).</p><p>The hope is that, on the long term, such knowledge could bring benefits :<br>- Space Medecine : better treatments to help astronauts avoid losing muscle mass (current hGH is the only used one, according to a quick look-up in wikipedia).<br>- Surgery : better handling of patients with muscle atrophy due to long immobilising<br>- Degenerative disease : New clues for treating muscles degenerative disease<br>- Cosmetics : Instant budy building in a pill for Arnold "Terminator" Schwartzeneger wannabes.<br>- Military : Instant super soldier-in-a-pill<br>- (Illegal) sports : Even more doping.</p><p>Well, in short having more data about a problem is always useful.</p></div>
	</htmltext>
<tokenext>2 .
They are not immobile on the ISS , they can exercise , and unlike you , they are not lazy.That 's ( almost ) no help .
You have 2 types of skeletal muscles fibers.One , Type II fibers ( what 's commonly named " red meat " ) is able to contract fast with great strength over short period of time.That 's what you use when you exercice or do efforts .
It 's used for impulse-type efforts.The other Type I fibers ( what 's commonly named " white meat " ) is slower , less powerful , but can contract over long period of time.You are continuously using them whole day long just to stay upright , against gravity.By doing sport , you ( preferably ) build up type II fibers.What melts in zero-G and what you need to recreate once back on the ground are type I fibers.In short , to give an exaggerated image : By making sports on the ISS you create astronautes who have the muscle mass of a Terminator-era Arnold Schwartzeneger , who could lift half a ton.But ca n't stand upright more than 20 minutes.Of course , I 'm exaggerating .
Endurance training ( running on a fitness machine ) has better effect on the gravity-dependent muscle mass .
Nonetheless the current situation is not the most efficient.3 .
I really do n't see any benefit in this particular experiment , muscle atrophy is very well known , if you do n't use it , you lose it .
It 's as simple as that , sure exercise on the ISS helps a bit , but without the constant gravity tugging on everything and straining the muscles 24/7 , you 're bound to begin to lose muscle density in 0 G.First , it 's not " as simple as that " .
See above.In addition , in Science there 's a certain difference between " We know it exists " and " Here is an exhaustive map of absolutely all chemicals involved in the whole process from begin to end " .
( and then further difference with " here are a couple of drugs which can influence it and slow down the muscle melting " ) .From an ethical point of view , the advantage of the space-worms is that you can sacrifice them , and dissect-them and analyse all the proteins and other chemical they contain .
( Whereas with human astronaut , you 're ethically limited to blood samples ) .The benefit is to have a better understanding of the minute details involved in muscle loss ( as opposed to just know that it exist ) .The hope is that , on the long term , such knowledge could bring benefits : - Space Medecine : better treatments to help astronauts avoid losing muscle mass ( current hGH is the only used one , according to a quick look-up in wikipedia ) .- Surgery : better handling of patients with muscle atrophy due to long immobilising- Degenerative disease : New clues for treating muscles degenerative disease- Cosmetics : Instant budy building in a pill for Arnold " Terminator " Schwartzeneger wannabes.- Military : Instant super soldier-in-a-pill- ( Illegal ) sports : Even more doping.Well , in short having more data about a problem is always useful .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>2.
They are not immobile on the ISS, they can exercise, and unlike you, they are not lazy.That's (almost) no help.
You have 2 types of skeletal muscles fibers.One, Type II fibers (what's commonly named "red meat") is able to contract fast with great strength over short period of time.That's what you use when you exercice or do efforts.
It's used for impulse-type efforts.The other Type I fibers (what's commonly named "white meat") is slower, less powerful, but can contract over long period of time.You are continuously using them whole day long just to stay upright, against gravity.By doing sport, you (preferably) build up type II fibers.What melts in zero-G and what you need to recreate once back on the ground are type I fibers.In short, to give an exaggerated image :By making sports on the ISS you create astronautes who have the muscle mass of a Terminator-era Arnold Schwartzeneger, who could lift half a ton.But can't stand upright more than 20 minutes.Of course, I'm exaggerating.
Endurance training (running on a fitness machine) has better effect on the gravity-dependent muscle mass.
Nonetheless the current situation is not the most efficient.3.
I really don't see any benefit in this particular experiment, muscle atrophy is very well known, if you don't use it, you lose it.
It's as simple as that, sure exercise on the ISS helps a bit, but without the constant gravity tugging on everything and straining the muscles 24/7, you're bound to begin to lose muscle density in 0 G.First, it's not "as simple as that".
See above.In addition, in Science there's a certain difference between "We know it exists" and "Here is an exhaustive map of absolutely all chemicals involved in the whole process from begin to end".
(and then further difference with "here are a couple of drugs which can influence it and slow down the muscle melting").From an ethical point of view, the advantage of the space-worms is that you can sacrifice them, and dissect-them and analyse all the proteins and other chemical they contain.
(Whereas with human astronaut, you're ethically limited to blood samples).The benefit is to have a better understanding of the minute details involved in muscle loss (as opposed to just know that it exist).The hope is that, on the long term, such knowledge could bring benefits :- Space Medecine : better treatments to help astronauts avoid losing muscle mass (current hGH is the only used one, according to a quick look-up in wikipedia).- Surgery : better handling of patients with muscle atrophy due to long immobilising- Degenerative disease : New clues for treating muscles degenerative disease- Cosmetics : Instant budy building in a pill for Arnold "Terminator" Schwartzeneger wannabes.- Military : Instant super soldier-in-a-pill- (Illegal) sports : Even more doping.Well, in short having more data about a problem is always useful.
	</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154346</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30155796</id>
	<title>That's very interesting.</title>
	<author>alfs boner</author>
	<datestamp>1258644240000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>-1</modscore>
	<htmltext><a href="https://www.blogger.com/start" title="blogger.com" rel="nofollow">https://www.blogger.com/start</a> [blogger.com]</htmltext>
<tokenext>https : //www.blogger.com/start [ blogger.com ]</tokentext>
<sentencetext>https://www.blogger.com/start [blogger.com]</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154320</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154320</id>
	<title>Surprisingly fast</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258629000000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Interestin</modclass>
	<modscore>5</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>I broke my right arm in a cycling accident on the 30th of july. The arm was pretty much immobilised for two months. To this day I still can't lift my right elbow above the level of my shoulder. The muscles in that arm are <b>gone</b>. Hard to think what shape I would be in if I spent six months on the ISS.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>I broke my right arm in a cycling accident on the 30th of july .
The arm was pretty much immobilised for two months .
To this day I still ca n't lift my right elbow above the level of my shoulder .
The muscles in that arm are gone .
Hard to think what shape I would be in if I spent six months on the ISS .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>I broke my right arm in a cycling accident on the 30th of july.
The arm was pretty much immobilised for two months.
To this day I still can't lift my right elbow above the level of my shoulder.
The muscles in that arm are gone.
Hard to think what shape I would be in if I spent six months on the ISS.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30155114</id>
	<title>Sailors..</title>
	<author>Kleppy</author>
	<datestamp>1258640340000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext>..used to keep jars of worms for "relief" when spending months on ships.

This however may not have the same effect. Bleh.</htmltext>
<tokenext>..used to keep jars of worms for " relief " when spending months on ships .
This however may not have the same effect .
Bleh .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>..used to keep jars of worms for "relief" when spending months on ships.
This however may not have the same effect.
Bleh.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30155472</id>
	<title>1960's pop sci</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258642500000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>The Nostradamus' of the 60's had already figured out the solution:</p><p>circular-shaped spacecrafts that rotates (for small crafts this might have to be 2,000,000 RPM but we're talking juiced up top guns here).</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>The Nostradamus ' of the 60 's had already figured out the solution : circular-shaped spacecrafts that rotates ( for small crafts this might have to be 2,000,000 RPM but we 're talking juiced up top guns here ) .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>The Nostradamus' of the 60's had already figured out the solution:circular-shaped spacecrafts that rotates (for small crafts this might have to be 2,000,000 RPM but we're talking juiced up top guns here).</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30155298</id>
	<title>This is all very well but...</title>
	<author>Dunbal</author>
	<datestamp>1258641660000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>   Whatever the pathways involved, say we discover some incredibly complex mechanism that regulates muscle mass; it still won't solve the basic problem. Being in free-fall or "zero g" for long enough causes involution of muscle and deteriorates bone strength. Now perhaps some pharmaceutical company can be persuaded to invest billions of dollars, one this pathway is discovered, to invent a drug that blocks it and thus lets astronaut keep their muscles. Then they will sell the pills to NASA and other space programs, at $1 million per pill.</p><p>
&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Frankly wouldn't it be better to understand the relationship between gravity and muscle mass/bone density, and work on ways to simulate gravity instead? Methinks it would be far cheaper, AND resolve the situation.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>Whatever the pathways involved , say we discover some incredibly complex mechanism that regulates muscle mass ; it still wo n't solve the basic problem .
Being in free-fall or " zero g " for long enough causes involution of muscle and deteriorates bone strength .
Now perhaps some pharmaceutical company can be persuaded to invest billions of dollars , one this pathway is discovered , to invent a drug that blocks it and thus lets astronaut keep their muscles .
Then they will sell the pills to NASA and other space programs , at $ 1 million per pill .
      Frankly would n't it be better to understand the relationship between gravity and muscle mass/bone density , and work on ways to simulate gravity instead ?
Methinks it would be far cheaper , AND resolve the situation .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>   Whatever the pathways involved, say we discover some incredibly complex mechanism that regulates muscle mass; it still won't solve the basic problem.
Being in free-fall or "zero g" for long enough causes involution of muscle and deteriorates bone strength.
Now perhaps some pharmaceutical company can be persuaded to invest billions of dollars, one this pathway is discovered, to invent a drug that blocks it and thus lets astronaut keep their muscles.
Then they will sell the pills to NASA and other space programs, at $1 million per pill.
      Frankly wouldn't it be better to understand the relationship between gravity and muscle mass/bone density, and work on ways to simulate gravity instead?
Methinks it would be far cheaper, AND resolve the situation.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30161482</id>
	<title>Re:Two type of muscle</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258662240000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext><p><div class="quote"><p>One, Type II fibers (what's commonly named "red meat") is able to contract fast with great strength over short period of time.<br>That's what you use when you exercice or do efforts. It's used for impulse-type efforts.</p><p>The other Type I fibers (what's commonly named "white meat") is slower, less powerful, but can contract over long period of time.<br>You are continuously using them whole day long just to stay upright, against gravity.</p></div><p>Good analysis but you mixed up your colors.</p><p><div class="quote"><p>- Type I, slow oxidative, slow twitch, or "red" muscle is dense with capillaries and is rich in mitochondria and myoglobin, giving the muscle tissue its characteristic red color. It can carry more oxygen and sustain aerobic activity.</p><p>- Type II, fast twitch muscle, has three major kinds that are, in order of increasing contractile speed</p></div><p>Source http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle#Types</p></div>
	</htmltext>
<tokenext>One , Type II fibers ( what 's commonly named " red meat " ) is able to contract fast with great strength over short period of time.That 's what you use when you exercice or do efforts .
It 's used for impulse-type efforts.The other Type I fibers ( what 's commonly named " white meat " ) is slower , less powerful , but can contract over long period of time.You are continuously using them whole day long just to stay upright , against gravity.Good analysis but you mixed up your colors.- Type I , slow oxidative , slow twitch , or " red " muscle is dense with capillaries and is rich in mitochondria and myoglobin , giving the muscle tissue its characteristic red color .
It can carry more oxygen and sustain aerobic activity.- Type II , fast twitch muscle , has three major kinds that are , in order of increasing contractile speedSource http : //en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle # Types</tokentext>
<sentencetext>One, Type II fibers (what's commonly named "red meat") is able to contract fast with great strength over short period of time.That's what you use when you exercice or do efforts.
It's used for impulse-type efforts.The other Type I fibers (what's commonly named "white meat") is slower, less powerful, but can contract over long period of time.You are continuously using them whole day long just to stay upright, against gravity.Good analysis but you mixed up your colors.- Type I, slow oxidative, slow twitch, or "red" muscle is dense with capillaries and is rich in mitochondria and myoglobin, giving the muscle tissue its characteristic red color.
It can carry more oxygen and sustain aerobic activity.- Type II, fast twitch muscle, has three major kinds that are, in order of increasing contractile speedSource http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle#Types
	</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154700</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30155414</id>
	<title>Seriously?</title>
	<author>stephencrane</author>
	<datestamp>1258642260000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Funny</modclass>
	<modscore>2</modscore>
	<htmltext>Is everyone really going to let it slide that there's an ISS module called 'Kibo'?</htmltext>
<tokenext>Is everyone really going to let it slide that there 's an ISS module called 'Kibo ' ?</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Is everyone really going to let it slide that there's an ISS module called 'Kibo'?</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30155408</id>
	<title>that was homer simpsons fault. Now he works for Br</title>
	<author>Joe The Dragon</author>
	<datestamp>1258642200000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>that was homer simpsons fault. Now he works for Brazil's power system.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>that was homer simpsons fault .
Now he works for Brazil 's power system .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>that was homer simpsons fault.
Now he works for Brazil's power system.</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154276</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154740</id>
	<title>Asstronaut worms</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258636320000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Funny</modclass>
	<modscore>3</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>The astronaut goes to see the flight surgeon, who tells him he has worms, but not to worry. There is a 100\% effective treatment.</p><p>Visit One: The surgeon shoves an apple, a pear, and a banana up the astronaut's ass.</p><p>Visit Two:The surgeon shoves an apple, a pear, and a banana up the astronaut's ass.</p><p>Visit Three: The surgeon shoves an apple and a pear up the astronaut's ass, then stands there holding the banana like a weapon. The worm sticks its head out of the astronaut's ass and says "Hey! Where's my banana?"</p><p>Whap! The surgeon knocks out the worm and pulls it out.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>The astronaut goes to see the flight surgeon , who tells him he has worms , but not to worry .
There is a 100 \ % effective treatment.Visit One : The surgeon shoves an apple , a pear , and a banana up the astronaut 's ass.Visit Two : The surgeon shoves an apple , a pear , and a banana up the astronaut 's ass.Visit Three : The surgeon shoves an apple and a pear up the astronaut 's ass , then stands there holding the banana like a weapon .
The worm sticks its head out of the astronaut 's ass and says " Hey !
Where 's my banana ? " Whap !
The surgeon knocks out the worm and pulls it out .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>The astronaut goes to see the flight surgeon, who tells him he has worms, but not to worry.
There is a 100\% effective treatment.Visit One: The surgeon shoves an apple, a pear, and a banana up the astronaut's ass.Visit Two:The surgeon shoves an apple, a pear, and a banana up the astronaut's ass.Visit Three: The surgeon shoves an apple and a pear up the astronaut's ass, then stands there holding the banana like a weapon.
The worm sticks its head out of the astronaut's ass and says "Hey!
Where's my banana?"Whap!
The surgeon knocks out the worm and pulls it out.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154346</id>
	<title>Re:Surprisingly fast</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258629480000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Flamebait</modclass>
	<modscore>-1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>1. The muscles are not gone, you simply did not perform any physical rehabilitation, nor try hard enough after the cast was off, I presume because of the fact that you are a lazy nerd. If that is not the case, then it was either ripped, or the bone did not mend properly, there is really no other reason.<br>2. They are not immobile on the ISS, they can exercise, and unlike you, they are not lazy.<br>3. I really don't see any benefit in this particular experiment, muscle atrophy is very well known, if you don't use it, you lose it. It's as simple as that, sure exercise on the ISS helps a bit, but without the constant gravity tugging on everything and straining the muscles 24/7, you're bound to begin to lose muscle density in 0 G.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>1 .
The muscles are not gone , you simply did not perform any physical rehabilitation , nor try hard enough after the cast was off , I presume because of the fact that you are a lazy nerd .
If that is not the case , then it was either ripped , or the bone did not mend properly , there is really no other reason.2 .
They are not immobile on the ISS , they can exercise , and unlike you , they are not lazy.3 .
I really do n't see any benefit in this particular experiment , muscle atrophy is very well known , if you do n't use it , you lose it .
It 's as simple as that , sure exercise on the ISS helps a bit , but without the constant gravity tugging on everything and straining the muscles 24/7 , you 're bound to begin to lose muscle density in 0 G .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>1.
The muscles are not gone, you simply did not perform any physical rehabilitation, nor try hard enough after the cast was off, I presume because of the fact that you are a lazy nerd.
If that is not the case, then it was either ripped, or the bone did not mend properly, there is really no other reason.2.
They are not immobile on the ISS, they can exercise, and unlike you, they are not lazy.3.
I really don't see any benefit in this particular experiment, muscle atrophy is very well known, if you don't use it, you lose it.
It's as simple as that, sure exercise on the ISS helps a bit, but without the constant gravity tugging on everything and straining the muscles 24/7, you're bound to begin to lose muscle density in 0 G.</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154320</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154876</id>
	<title>Re:An Experiment for a Known Cause and Effect?</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258638480000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>Common sense != Science.</p><p>Also, it doesn't explain <b>why</b> or <b>how</b> atrophy happens or how to prevent it.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>Common sense ! = Science.Also , it does n't explain why or how atrophy happens or how to prevent it .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Common sense != Science.Also, it doesn't explain why or how atrophy happens or how to prevent it.</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154442</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30155090</id>
	<title>earthworms</title>
	<author>SolusSD</author>
	<datestamp>1258640160000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext>I believe "spaceworms" is inaccurate. They are earth worms... "In spppaccee!!"</htmltext>
<tokenext>I believe " spaceworms " is inaccurate .
They are earth worms... " In spppaccee ! !
"</tokentext>
<sentencetext>I believe "spaceworms" is inaccurate.
They are earth worms... "In spppaccee!!
"</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30170802</id>
	<title>Re:An Experiment for a Known Cause and Effect?</title>
	<author>tehcyder</author>
	<datestamp>1258731180000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><blockquote><div><p>Why do we need to conduct an experiement to determine whether space travel can muscles to atrophy? Common sense tells us that muscles in space will certainly atrophy.
</p><p>
We see this atrophy in hospital patients who are confined to bed for years in a coma. These patients never exercise their muscles, and they simply atrophy. Being in space is worse than being in bed. Lack of gravity means that your muscles are not constantly being exercised. Your muscles will waste away.</p></div>
</blockquote><p>
You are absolutely correct, because all astronauts will simply spend two or three years lying around in bed.</p></div>
	</htmltext>
<tokenext>Why do we need to conduct an experiement to determine whether space travel can muscles to atrophy ?
Common sense tells us that muscles in space will certainly atrophy .
We see this atrophy in hospital patients who are confined to bed for years in a coma .
These patients never exercise their muscles , and they simply atrophy .
Being in space is worse than being in bed .
Lack of gravity means that your muscles are not constantly being exercised .
Your muscles will waste away .
You are absolutely correct , because all astronauts will simply spend two or three years lying around in bed .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>Why do we need to conduct an experiement to determine whether space travel can muscles to atrophy?
Common sense tells us that muscles in space will certainly atrophy.
We see this atrophy in hospital patients who are confined to bed for years in a coma.
These patients never exercise their muscles, and they simply atrophy.
Being in space is worse than being in bed.
Lack of gravity means that your muscles are not constantly being exercised.
Your muscles will waste away.
You are absolutely correct, because all astronauts will simply spend two or three years lying around in bed.
	</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154442</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154930</id>
	<title>Re:An Experiment for a Known Cause and Effect?</title>
	<author>Sockatume</author>
	<datestamp>1258639020000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>From the summary (not even the article!) they want to "understand more about what triggers the body to build and lose muscle". Funnily enough, they're trying to understand processes critical to space travel. Those crazy NASA bastards.</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>From the summary ( not even the article !
) they want to " understand more about what triggers the body to build and lose muscle " .
Funnily enough , they 're trying to understand processes critical to space travel .
Those crazy NASA bastards .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>From the summary (not even the article!
) they want to "understand more about what triggers the body to build and lose muscle".
Funnily enough, they're trying to understand processes critical to space travel.
Those crazy NASA bastards.</sentencetext>
	<parent>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154442</parent>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154448</id>
	<title>It needs to be said</title>
	<author>marqs</author>
	<datestamp>1258631160000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Redundant</modclass>
	<modscore>-1</modscore>
	<htmltext>I for one, welcome our new space worm overlords.</htmltext>
<tokenext>I for one , welcome our new space worm overlords .</tokentext>
<sentencetext>I for one, welcome our new space worm overlords.</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154510</id>
	<title>mod dowN</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258632180000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Flamebait</modclass>
	<modscore>-1</modscore>
	<htmltext>were nnulified by For it. I don't</htmltext>
<tokenext>were nnulified by For it .
I do n't</tokentext>
<sentencetext>were nnulified by For it.
I don't</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154622</id>
	<title>Space + Worms + Japan =</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258634160000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>DOOM! Doom I tell you! Have we learned nothing from watching Japanese television/movies? At least we know who to blame when Tokyo is in ruins!</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>DOOM !
Doom I tell you !
Have we learned nothing from watching Japanese television/movies ?
At least we know who to blame when Tokyo is in ruins !</tokentext>
<sentencetext>DOOM!
Doom I tell you!
Have we learned nothing from watching Japanese television/movies?
At least we know who to blame when Tokyo is in ruins!</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154476</id>
	<title>Worms for experiments?</title>
	<author>Anonymous</author>
	<datestamp>1258631820000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>0</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>"No they are not for experiments... a guy just gets hungry out there"</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>" No they are not for experiments... a guy just gets hungry out there "</tokentext>
<sentencetext>"No they are not for experiments... a guy just gets hungry out there"</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30180084</id>
	<title>Same Worms from 2003</title>
	<author>aberson</author>
	<datestamp>1258723080000</datestamp>
	<modclass>None</modclass>
	<modscore>1</modscore>
	<htmltext><p>These are the same worms who survived reentry inside their experimental cannister when Columbia broke up in 2003:</p><p><a href="http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/01/04/0334219" title="slashdot.org">http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/01/04/0334219</a> [slashdot.org]</p><p><a href="http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/05/01/1134217" title="slashdot.org">http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/05/01/1134217</a> [slashdot.org]</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>These are the same worms who survived reentry inside their experimental cannister when Columbia broke up in 2003 : http : //science.slashdot.org/article.pl ? sid = 06/01/04/0334219 [ slashdot.org ] http : //science.slashdot.org/article.pl ? sid = 03/05/01/1134217 [ slashdot.org ]</tokentext>
<sentencetext>These are the same worms who survived reentry inside their experimental cannister when Columbia broke up in 2003:http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/01/04/0334219 [slashdot.org]http://science.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/05/01/1134217 [slashdot.org]</sentencetext>
</comment>
<comment>
	<id>http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/ConversationInstances.owl#comment09_11_19_054203.30154256</id>
	<title>gnaa</title>
	<author>afed125</author>
	<datestamp>1258628100000</datestamp>
	<modclass>Offtopic</modclass>
	<modscore>-1</modscore>
	<htmltext><b>GNAA REBORN UNDER NEW LEADERSHIP</b>

<p> <i>DiKKy Heartiez - Berlin, Norway </i> </p><p>President timecop of the GNAA has died today. He died at the age of 55 from excessive lulz in his apartment in Tokyo, Japan while watching faggot cartoons of preteen girls beeing raped by giant testicles. The world will remember him as a total faggot douchebag who had the opportunity to unite the best trolls seen upon the face of the internet into one special hardcore machine of destruction, unfortunately he failed, instead devoting his internet carreer to animu. Although he died like a true hero he will be forever remembered as a total failure. </p><p>In the wake of his death the GNAA is thought to perish like all the other so called trolling organizations. The writing is on the wall, they say. The GNAA smells worse than BSD, they say.They have said this for a long time. The GNAA has lived, with a very faint pulse, for years. </p><p>

<b> DIKKY HEARTIEZ CLAIMS THE PRESIDENCY OF THE GNAA!!!!!!!</b>
</p><p>With the death of timecop still shocking our chats, not many are able to see ahead. But there is one visionary Nord who has great plans for the new GNAA.
"Under my leadership the GNAA will become the new home of all trolls on the internet. The GNAA will regain its old strength and will be feared by bloggers and jews alike. The time for CHANGE is now." DiKky HearTiez told a shocked audience outside the Gary Niger Memorial Plaza, Nigeria, earlier today. The GNAA will move its Internet Relayed Communications to a new location, following reports of a massive "Distributed Denial Of Service" attack on its previous location, making it unreliable.
"Our operatives are in need of a robust and safe communications service with can\_flood for everyone." An anonymous source at the GNAA Black Ops department told reporters at the same conference.
</p><p>

<b>KLULZ supports DiKKy Heartiez presidency!</b>
</p><p>The infamous KLULZ internet radio station supports DiKKy Heartiez for the new GNAA president.
"KLULZ is behind him 100\% and will be broadcasting his speeches and support him in every way possible, we wish him the best of luck and an outstanding presidency. May many blogs burn under DiKky Hearties." This was stated by KLULZ Operations Manager and Gay Nigger g0sp when asked to comment on KLULZ involvement.
</p><p>

<b>About President timecop</b>
</p><p>DEAD.</p><p>

<b>About DiKKy HearTiez </b>
</p><p>The world famous internet nord from Norway LOL HY living in a fjord LOL HY. Currently the new President of the new GNAA. He is also a radiodj on KLULZ and active in many irc chats. Known for several epic trolls in his time. Led the GNAA operation Intel Crapflood 21, who succesfully made GNAA owners of the biggest thread on Slashdot until fixed by admins. Also deeply involved in the war on blogs, and is the one who provided JesuitX with the real screenshots of Faggintosh Leopard. His leadership abilities, high iq and instoppable urge to troll, coupled with his fat Norwegian welfare check will enable him to become the best President the GNAA ever had.</p><p>

<b>About KLULZ</b>
</p><p>KLULZ is the internets radio station, bringing you news about the GNAA, hosting shows by prominent djs such as DiKKy, l0de, g0sp, jenk and many others. KLULZ supports DiKKy Heartiez. With mature content this channel is not suitable for children or people under the age of 18. Klulz radio can be heard at <a href="http://klulz.com/listen.pls" title="klulz.com" rel="nofollow">http://klulz.com/listen.pls</a> [klulz.com]
</p><p>
<b>About GNAA</b>:<br>
<b>GNAA</b> (<i>GAY NIGGER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA</i>) is the first
organization which gathers GAY NIGGERS from all over America and abroad for one
common goal - being GAY NIGGERS.<br>
<br>
Are you <a href="http://klerck.org/spin.gif" title="klerck.org" rel="nofollow"> <b>GAY</b> </a> [klerck.org]?<br>
Are you a <a href="http://www.mugshots.org/sports/oj-simpson.jpg" title="mugshots.org" rel="nofollow"> <b>NIGGER</b> </a> [mugshots.org]?<br>
Are you a <a href="http://www.gay-sex-access.com/gay-black-sex.jpg" title="gay-sex-access.com" rel="nofollow"> <b>GAY NIGGER</b> </a> [gay-sex-access.com]?<br>
<br>
If you answered "Yes" to all of the above questions, then <b>GNAA</b> (<i>GAY NIGGER
ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA</i>) might be exac</p></htmltext>
<tokenext>GNAA REBORN UNDER NEW LEADERSHIP DiKKy Heartiez - Berlin , Norway President timecop of the GNAA has died today .
He died at the age of 55 from excessive lulz in his apartment in Tokyo , Japan while watching faggot cartoons of preteen girls beeing raped by giant testicles .
The world will remember him as a total faggot douchebag who had the opportunity to unite the best trolls seen upon the face of the internet into one special hardcore machine of destruction , unfortunately he failed , instead devoting his internet carreer to animu .
Although he died like a true hero he will be forever remembered as a total failure .
In the wake of his death the GNAA is thought to perish like all the other so called trolling organizations .
The writing is on the wall , they say .
The GNAA smells worse than BSD , they say.They have said this for a long time .
The GNAA has lived , with a very faint pulse , for years .
DIKKY HEARTIEZ CLAIMS THE PRESIDENCY OF THE GNAA ! ! ! ! ! ! !
With the death of timecop still shocking our chats , not many are able to see ahead .
But there is one visionary Nord who has great plans for the new GNAA .
" Under my leadership the GNAA will become the new home of all trolls on the internet .
The GNAA will regain its old strength and will be feared by bloggers and jews alike .
The time for CHANGE is now .
" DiKky HearTiez told a shocked audience outside the Gary Niger Memorial Plaza , Nigeria , earlier today .
The GNAA will move its Internet Relayed Communications to a new location , following reports of a massive " Distributed Denial Of Service " attack on its previous location , making it unreliable .
" Our operatives are in need of a robust and safe communications service with can \ _flood for everyone .
" An anonymous source at the GNAA Black Ops department told reporters at the same conference .
KLULZ supports DiKKy Heartiez presidency !
The infamous KLULZ internet radio station supports DiKKy Heartiez for the new GNAA president .
" KLULZ is behind him 100 \ % and will be broadcasting his speeches and support him in every way possible , we wish him the best of luck and an outstanding presidency .
May many blogs burn under DiKky Hearties .
" This was stated by KLULZ Operations Manager and Gay Nigger g0sp when asked to comment on KLULZ involvement .
About President timecop DEAD .
About DiKKy HearTiez The world famous internet nord from Norway LOL HY living in a fjord LOL HY .
Currently the new President of the new GNAA .
He is also a radiodj on KLULZ and active in many irc chats .
Known for several epic trolls in his time .
Led the GNAA operation Intel Crapflood 21 , who succesfully made GNAA owners of the biggest thread on Slashdot until fixed by admins .
Also deeply involved in the war on blogs , and is the one who provided JesuitX with the real screenshots of Faggintosh Leopard .
His leadership abilities , high iq and instoppable urge to troll , coupled with his fat Norwegian welfare check will enable him to become the best President the GNAA ever had .
About KLULZ KLULZ is the internets radio station , bringing you news about the GNAA , hosting shows by prominent djs such as DiKKy , l0de , g0sp , jenk and many others .
KLULZ supports DiKKy Heartiez .
With mature content this channel is not suitable for children or people under the age of 18 .
Klulz radio can be heard at http : //klulz.com/listen.pls [ klulz.com ] About GNAA : GNAA ( GAY NIGGER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA ) is the first organization which gathers GAY NIGGERS from all over America and abroad for one common goal - being GAY NIGGERS .
Are you GAY [ klerck.org ] ?
Are you a NIGGER [ mugshots.org ] ?
Are you a GAY NIGGER [ gay-sex-access.com ] ?
If you answered " Yes " to all of the above questions , then GNAA ( GAY NIGGER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA ) might be exac</tokentext>
<sentencetext>GNAA REBORN UNDER NEW LEADERSHIP

 DiKKy Heartiez - Berlin, Norway  President timecop of the GNAA has died today.
He died at the age of 55 from excessive lulz in his apartment in Tokyo, Japan while watching faggot cartoons of preteen girls beeing raped by giant testicles.
The world will remember him as a total faggot douchebag who had the opportunity to unite the best trolls seen upon the face of the internet into one special hardcore machine of destruction, unfortunately he failed, instead devoting his internet carreer to animu.
Although he died like a true hero he will be forever remembered as a total failure.
In the wake of his death the GNAA is thought to perish like all the other so called trolling organizations.
The writing is on the wall, they say.
The GNAA smells worse than BSD, they say.They have said this for a long time.
The GNAA has lived, with a very faint pulse, for years.
DIKKY HEARTIEZ CLAIMS THE PRESIDENCY OF THE GNAA!!!!!!!
With the death of timecop still shocking our chats, not many are able to see ahead.
But there is one visionary Nord who has great plans for the new GNAA.
"Under my leadership the GNAA will become the new home of all trolls on the internet.
The GNAA will regain its old strength and will be feared by bloggers and jews alike.
The time for CHANGE is now.
" DiKky HearTiez told a shocked audience outside the Gary Niger Memorial Plaza, Nigeria, earlier today.
The GNAA will move its Internet Relayed Communications to a new location, following reports of a massive "Distributed Denial Of Service" attack on its previous location, making it unreliable.
"Our operatives are in need of a robust and safe communications service with can\_flood for everyone.
" An anonymous source at the GNAA Black Ops department told reporters at the same conference.
KLULZ supports DiKKy Heartiez presidency!
The infamous KLULZ internet radio station supports DiKKy Heartiez for the new GNAA president.
"KLULZ is behind him 100\% and will be broadcasting his speeches and support him in every way possible, we wish him the best of luck and an outstanding presidency.
May many blogs burn under DiKky Hearties.
" This was stated by KLULZ Operations Manager and Gay Nigger g0sp when asked to comment on KLULZ involvement.
About President timecop
DEAD.
About DiKKy HearTiez 
The world famous internet nord from Norway LOL HY living in a fjord LOL HY.
Currently the new President of the new GNAA.
He is also a radiodj on KLULZ and active in many irc chats.
Known for several epic trolls in his time.
Led the GNAA operation Intel Crapflood 21, who succesfully made GNAA owners of the biggest thread on Slashdot until fixed by admins.
Also deeply involved in the war on blogs, and is the one who provided JesuitX with the real screenshots of Faggintosh Leopard.
His leadership abilities, high iq and instoppable urge to troll, coupled with his fat Norwegian welfare check will enable him to become the best President the GNAA ever had.
About KLULZ
KLULZ is the internets radio station, bringing you news about the GNAA, hosting shows by prominent djs such as DiKKy, l0de, g0sp, jenk and many others.
KLULZ supports DiKKy Heartiez.
With mature content this channel is not suitable for children or people under the age of 18.
Klulz radio can be heard at http://klulz.com/listen.pls [klulz.com]

About GNAA:
GNAA (GAY NIGGER ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA) is the first
organization which gathers GAY NIGGERS from all over America and abroad for one
common goal - being GAY NIGGERS.
Are you  GAY  [klerck.org]?
Are you a  NIGGER  [mugshots.org]?
Are you a  GAY NIGGER  [gay-sex-access.com]?
If you answered "Yes" to all of the above questions, then GNAA (GAY NIGGER
ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA) might be exac</sentencetext>
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