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Cascaded Classification Models: Combining Models for Holistic Scene Understanding
Summary: Holistic scene understanding requires solving several tasks
simultaneously, including object detection, scene categorization,
labeling of meaningful regions, and 3-d reconstruction.
We develop a learning method that couples
these individual sub-tasks for improving
performance in each of them.
Abstract:
One of the original goals of computer vision was to fully understand a natural
scene. This requires solving several problems simultaneously, including object
detection, labeling of meaningful regions, and 3d reconstruction. While great
progress has been made in tackling each of these problems in isolation, only re-
cently have researchers again been considering the difficult task of assembling
various methods to the mutual benefit of all. We consider learning a set of such
classification models in such a way that they both solve their own problem and
help each other. We develop a framework called Cascaded Classification Mod-
els (CCM), where repeated instantiations of these classifiers are coupled by their
input/output variables in a cascade that improves performance at each level. Our
method requires only a limited "black-box"
interface with the models, allowing us
to use very sophisticated, state-of-the-art classifiers without having to look under
the hood. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our method on a large set of nat-
ural images by combining the subtasks of scene categorization, object detection,
multiclass image segmentation, and 3d scene reconstruction.
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Publications Cascaded Classification Models: Combining Models for Holistic Scene Understanding,
Geremy Heitz, Stephen Gould, Ashutosh Saxena, Daphne Koller.
In Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS), 2008. (full oral) [pdf]
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